1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
 
DAPc
®
Medium porcelain stoneware
GRESPANIA
 
 
 
 
6
This document contains
12
pages.
 
Partial reproduction is prohibited
 
 
 
Impacts are considered to have been avoided in:
 
 
-
 
The management of waste from containers and packaging produced
during the manufacturing stage,
-
 
The electrical power generated during the spray-drying process which is
sold to the electricity grid.
Module A1 includes the environmental impacts
caused by burning natural gas during the spray-drying process, thermal
energy used for spray-drying, and the electricity generated from
cogeneration.
Part of this electricity is used in the spray-drying facilities
and tile manufacture, and part is sold to the electricity grid.
The
environmental benefits produced by the displaced energy are quantified in
Module D.
 
 
 
 
 
3.
 
Life cycle analysis
 
 
The life cycle analysis on which this declaration is based
has been
carried out as
per
ISO
standards
14040
and
14044,
and
the
document
PCR
002
Ceramic
Tile
Products, Version 1 – 2010.06.11.
 
This LCA is “cradle-to-factory gate”, i.
e.
it covers the phases of the manufacture of
the product, but does not include its phases of construction, use and end of life.
 
 
Specific
data
has
been
used
from
the
plant
in
Castellón
for
the
year
2012
to
inventory the manufacturing phase.
 
 
 
 
3.1 Functional unit
 
 
The
declared
functional
unit
is
“1
m
2
of
MEDIUM
PORCELAIN
STONEWARE
TILES